UGAMP Publications January 1997 - December 1997

Ambrizzi, T. and B.J. Hoskins, 1997: Stationery Rossby wave propagation in a baroclinic atmosphere. Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 123, 919-928.
Balluch, M. and D.J. Lary, 1997: Refraction and atmospheric photochemistry. J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 102, 8845-8854.
Balluch, M. and P.H. Haynes, 1997: Quantification of lower stratospheric mixing processes using aircraft data. J. Geophys. Res., 102, 23487-23504.
Bekki, S. and K.S. Law, 1997: Sensitivity of the atmospheric CH4 growth rate to global temperature changes observed from 1980 to 1992. Tellus, 49B, 409-416.
Bekki, S., M.P. Chipperfield, J.A Pyle, J.J. Remedios, S.E. Smith, R.G. Grainger, A. Lambert, J.B. Kumer and J.L. Mergenthaler, 1997: Coupled aerosol-chemical modelling of UARS HNO3 and N2O5 measurements in the Arctic upper stratosphere. J. Geophys. Res., 102, 8977-8984.
Biggs, P., C.E. Canosa-Mas, J-M. Fracheboud, F.J. Percival, R.P. Wayne and D.E. Shallcross, 1997: Kinetics of the self reaction of CF302 radicals and their reaction with O3 at 298 K. J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans., 93, 379-385.
Biggs, P., C.E. Canosa-Mas, D.E. Shallcross, A Vipond and R.P. Wayne, 1997: Kinetics of the reaction of CF302 radicals and their reaction with O(3P) atoms. J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans., 93, 2477-2480.
Biggs, P., C.E. Canosa-Mas, J-M. Fracheboud, D.E. Shallcross and R.P. Wayne, 1997: Rate constants for the reaction of F atoms with CH3ONO and CH3O, and the reaction of CH3O with a number of hydrocarbons. J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans., 93, 2481-2487.
Biggs, P., C.E. Canosa-Mas, D.E. Shallcross, A Vipond and R.P. Wayne, 1997: Kinetics of the reaction of CF302 radicals and their reaction with O(3P) atoms. J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans., 93, 2701-2707.
Bithell, M. and L.J. Gray, 1997: Contour lengthening rates near the tropopause. Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 2721-2724.
Carver, G.D., P.D. Brown and O. Wild, 1997: The ASAD atmospheric chemistry integration package and chemical reaction database. Computer Physics Communications, 105, 197-215.
Chipperfield, M.P., D.E. Shallcross and D.J. Lary, 1997: A model study of the potential role of the reaction BrO + OH in the production of stratospheric HBr. Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 3025- 3028.
Chipperfield, M.P., E.R. Lutman, J.A. Kettleborough, J.A. Pyle and A.E. Roche, 1997: Model studies of chlorine deactivation and formation of ClONO2 collar in the Arctic polar vortex. J. Geophys. Res., 102, 1467-1478.
Chipperfield, M.P., M. Burton, W. Bell, C. Paton Walsh, Th. Blumenstock, M.T. Coffey, et al, 1997: On the use of HF as a reference for the comparison of stratospheric observations and models. J. Geophys. Res., 102, 12901-12919.
Clemitshaw, K.C., J. Williams, O.V. Rattigan, D.E. Shallcross, K.S. Law and R.A. Cox, 1997: J. Photochem. Photobiol., A: Chem., 102, 117-126.
de Valk, J.P., A.P.H. Goede, A. de Jonge, J. Mees, F. Franke, S. Crewell, H. Kullmann, J. Urban, J. Wohlgemuth, M.P. Chipperfield and A.M. Lee, 1997: Airborne heterodyne measurements of stratospheric ClO, HCl, O3 and N2O during SESAME-I over Northern Europe. J. Geophys. Res., 102, 1391-1398.
Dong, B.-W. and I.N. James, 1997: The effect of barotropic shear on baroclinic instability. Part I: Normal mode problem. Dyn. Atmos. Oceans, 25, 143-167.
Dong, B.-W. and I.N. James, 1997: The effect of barotropic shear on baroclinic instability. Part II: The initial value problem. Dyn. Atmos. Oceans, 25, 169-190.
Esler, J.G., 1997: Wave packets in simple equilibrated baroclinic systems. J. Atmos. Sci., 54, 2820-2849.
Ferranti, L., J.M. Slingo, T.N. Palmer and B.J. Hoskins, 1997: Relations between interannual and intraseasonal monsoon variability as diagnosed from AMIP integrations. Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 123, 1323-1357.
Fiocco, G., N. Larsen, S. Bekki, A. di Sarra, C. David, Th. Peter, S. Spreng and A.R. MacKenzie, 1997: Particles in the stratosphere in EUR 16986 - European research on the stratosphere: the contribution of EASOE and SESAME to our current understanding of the ozone layer. Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, Luxembourg.
Ghosh, S., P. Good and J.A. Pyle, 1997: The temperature dependence of the ClO concentration near the stratopause. J. Geophys. Res, 102, 19207-19216.
Hadjinicolaou, P., J.A. Pyle, M.P. Chipperfield and J.A. Kettleborough, 1997: Effect of interannual meteorological variability on mid-latitude O3. Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 2993-2996.
Hall, N.M.J. and P.J. Valdes, 1997: A GCM simulation of the climate 6000 years ago. J.Climate, 10, 3-17.
Hansen, G., T. Svenoe, M.P. Chipperfield, A. Dahlback and U.P. Hoppe, 1997: Evidence of substantial ozone depletion in winter 1995/96 over northern Norway. Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 799-802.
Harries, J.E. et al, 1997: Atmospheric radiation and atmospheric humidity. Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 123, 2173-2186.
Haynes, P.H. and J. Anglade, 1997: The vertical-scale cascade of atmospheric tracers due to large-scale differential advection. J. Atmos. Sci., 54, 1121-1136.
Hoskins, B.J., 1997: A potential vorticity view of synoptic development. Meteorol. Appl., 4, 325-334.
Jacob, D.J., M.J. Prather, P.J. Rasch, R.-L. Shia, Y.J. Balkanski, S.R. Beagley, D.J. Bergmann, W.T. Blackshear, M. Brown, M. Chiba, M.P. Chipperfield, et al, 1997: Evaluation and intercomparison of global atmospheric transport models using 222Rn and other short-lived tracers. J. Geophys. Res., 102, 5953-5970.
Lahoz, W.A. and A. O'Neill, 1997: Simulations of the Flow Regime during the Southern Stratosphere Final Warming. Proceedings of the First SPARC General Assembly, WMO/TD No. 814, 233-236.
Lander, J. and B.J. Hoskins, 1997: Believable scales and parametrizations in a spectral transform model. Mon. Wea. Rev. 125, 292-303.
Lary, D.J., 1997: Catalytic destruction of stratospheric ozone. J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 102, 21515-21526.
Lary, D.J. and R. Toumi, 1997: Halogen-catalyzed methane oxidation. J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 102, 23421-23428.
Lary, D.J., A.M. Lee, R. Toumi, M.J. Newchurch, M. Pirre and J.B. Renard, 1997: Carbon aerosols and atmospheric photochemistry. J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 102, 3671-3682.
Lee, A.M., G.D. Carver, M.P. Chipperfield and J.A. Pyle, 1997: Three-dimensional chemical forecasting: a methodology. J. Geophys. Res., 102, 3905-3919.
Lee, S.H., M. Le Disloquer, R. Singh, S.E. Hobbs, C. Giannakopoulos, P.H. Plantevin, K.S. Law, J.A. Pyle and M.J. Rycroft, 1997: Implication of NOy emissions from subsonic aircraft at cruise altitude. Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. J. Aerosp. Eng., 211, 157-168.
Li, X, P.L. Read and D.G. Andrews, 1997: Mode selection, wave breaking and parametric sensitivity in the quasi-biennial oscillation. Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 123, 2041-2068.
Lutman, E.R., J.A. Pyle, M.P. Chipperfield, D.J. Lary, I. Kilbane-Dawe, J.W. Waters and N. Larsen, 1997: Three-dimensional studies of the 1991/92 northern hemisphere winter using domain-filling trajectories with chemistry. J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 102, No. D1, 1479-1488.
Naujokat, B. and J.A. Pyle, with contributing authors, M. Bithell, J.C. Farman, L.J. Gray, W. A. Norton, A. O'Neill and Y. Orsolini, 1997: Meteorology and atmospheric transport, Chapter 2 of European research in the stratosphere. The contribution of EASOE and SESAME to our current understanding of the ozone layer. European Commission, DGXII, EUR 16986 EN.
Norton, W. A., and J. Thuburn, 1997: The Mesosphere in the Extended UGAMP GCM. NATO ASI Series, Vol. I 50, Gravity wave processes and their parameterization in global climate models. Ed K. Hamilton, Springer-Verlag, 383-401.
Olson, J., M. Prather, T. Berntsen, G. Carmichael, R. Chatfield, P. Connell, R. Derwent, L. Horowitz, S. Jin, M. Kanakidou, P. Kasibhatla, R. Kotomarthi, M. Kuhn, K. Law, S. Sillman, et al, 1997: Results from the IPCC photochemical model intercomparison. J. Geophys. Res., 102, 5979-5992.
O'Neill, A., P. Berrisford, A. Heaps and R. Swinbank, 1997: Comparison between the stratosphere of the northern and southern hemispheres. Proceedings of the First SPARC General Assembly, WMO/TD No. 814, 91-94.
Pawson, S. et al, 1997: Intercomparison of stratospheric models: the GRIPS project. Proceedings of the First SPARC General Assembly, WMO/TD No. 814, 1-4.
Price, G.P., P.J. Valdes and B.W. Sellwood, 1997: Prediction of modern bauxite occurrence: implications for climate reconstructions. Paleogeography, Paleoclimatology, Paleoecology, 131, 1-13.
Pyle, J.A., 1997: Global ozone depletion: observations and theory, pp 3-12 of Plants and UV-B. Responses to environmental change, Society for Experimental Biology, seminar series 64, ed. P. Lumsden, C.U.P.
Rattigan, O.V., D.E. Shallcross and R.A. Cox, 1997: UV absorption cross-sections and atmospheric photolysis rates for CF3I, CH3I, CH2ICl and C2H5I. J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans., 93, 2839-22847.
Rex, M. N.R.P. Hariss, P. von der Gathen, R. Lehmann, G.O. Braathen, E Reimer, A. Beck, M.P. Chipperfield, et al, 1997: Prolonged stratospheric ozone loss in the 1995-96 Arctic winter. Nature, 389, 835-838.
Rodwell, M., 1997: Our climate: past, present and future. NERC News, Autumn 1997, 6-7.
Roscoe, H.K., A.E. Jones and A.M. Lee, 1997: Midwinter start to Antarctic ozone depletion: evidence from observations and models. Science, 278, 93-96.
Sellwood, B.W. and P.J. Valdes, 1997: Geological evaluation of climate general circulation models and model implications for mesozoic cloud cover. Terra Nova, 9, 75-78.
Shallcross, D.E., P. Biggs, C.E. Canosa-Mas, K.C. Clemitshaw, M.G. Harrison, M. Reyes Lopez Alanon, J.A. Pyle, A. Vipond and R.P. Wayne, 1997: Rate constants for the reaction between OH and CH3ONO2 and C2H5ONO2 over a range of pressure and temperature. J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans., 93, 2807-2813.
Soman, M.K. and J.M. Slingo, 1997: Sensitivity of the Asian Summer Monsoon to aspects of the sea surface temperature anomalies in the tropical Pacific Ocean. Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 123, 309-336.
Sparling, L., J.A. Kettleborough, P.H. Haynes, M.E. McIntyre, J.E. Rosenfield, M.R. Schoeberl and P.A. Newman, 1997: Diabatic cross-isentropic dispersion in the lower stratosphere. J. Geophys. Res., 102, 25817-25829.
Sperber, K.R. and J.M. Slingo, 1997: On the maintenance and initiation of the intraseasonal oscillation: A coupled ocean-atmosphere phenomenon? International WOCE Newsletter, No. 27, July 1997
Sperber, K.R., J.M. Slingo, P.M. Inness and W. K-M. Lau, 1997: On the maintenance and initiation of the intraseasonal oscillation in the NCEP/NCAR Reanalysis and the GLA and UKMO AMIP simulations. Climate Dynamics, 13, 769-795.
Sutton, R. T. and M.R. Allen, 1997: Decadal predictability of North Atlantic sea surface temperature and climate, Nature, 388, 563-567 Sutton, R.T. and M.R. Allen, 1997: Evidence of decadal predictability in the North Atlantic, contribution to EuroGOOS workshop.
Swinbank, R., C.S. Douglas, W.A. Lahoz, D. Podd, A. Heaps and W. Norton, 1997: The stratosphere-troposphere configuration of the UK Meteorological Office Unified Model. Proceedings of the First SPARC General Assembly, WMO/TD No. 814, 67-70.
Thuburn, J. and M.E. McIntyre, 1997: Numerical advection schemes, cross-isentrope flow, and correlations between chemical species. J. Geophys. Res., 102, 6775-6797
Thuburn, J. and G.C. Craig, 1997: GCM tests of theories for the height of the tropopause. J. Atmos. Sci., 54, 869-882.
Thuburn, J. 1997: TVD schemes, positive schemes, and the universal limiter. Mon. Wea. Rev., 125, 1990-1993. Thuburn, J. 1997: a PV-based shallow water model on a hexagonal-icosahedral grid. Mon. Wea. Rev., 125, 2328-2347.
Thuburn, J. and D.G.H. Tan, 1997: A parameterization of mixdown time for atmospheric chemicals. J. Geophys. Res., 102, 13037-13049.
Warner, C.D. and M.E. McIntyre, 1997: Gravity wave spectral models and the shapes of gravity wave spectra at low vertical wavenumbers. In Gravity Wave Processes: their parameterization in global climate models, ed. K. Hamilton, Heidelberg, Springer-Verlag, 217-226 (NATO ASI Series I: Global Environmental Change, Vol. 50)
Wood, A.R. and D.G. Andrews, 1997: A spectral model for simulation of tides in the middle atmosphere, Part I: Formulation. J. Atmos. Terrest. Phys., 59, 31-51.
Wood, A.R. and D.G. Andrews, 1997: A spectral model for simulation of tides in the middle atmosphere, Part II: Results for the diurnal tide. J. Atmos. Terrest. Phys., 59, 53-77.
Wood, A.R. and D.G. Andrews, 1997: A spectral model for simulation of tides in the middle atmosphere, Part III: Results for the semidiurnal tide. J. Atmos. Terrest. Phys., 59, 79-97.
UGAMP Newsletters:
No. 17, UGAMP Conference Issue
No 18, Climate Variability Research, Field Studies and Model Intercomparisons.
UGAMP Technical Reports:
44 Offline Trajectories: Calculation and Accuracy, by J Methven
45 The Indian Summer Monsoon and its Variability, by J Slingo
46 Predictive Skill of the UKMO Unified Model in the Southern Lower Stratosphere, by W Lahoz